- Nicoll does not directly attribute this to Gurdjieff, but I am fairly sure it is from either Gurdjieff or Ouspensky: “… the Work says that understanding is the strongest force we can create in ourselves and the more understanding that we have in our personal Work the more results we shall get.” (799-800, 10 October 1945, 186th commentary)
- This can only be from Gurdjieff, and it shines a light on the Kundabuffer story in Beelzebub. “I have heard it said in the Work that at one time humanity on Earth was going forward too quickly in proportion to the rate of development of the Moon and the Earth and had to be held back. The Overseer called the Chief Engineer and explained to him the difficulty. The result was that Man was given imagination. Then from that time everything went on without difficulty. The imaginary began to replace the real.” (824, 22 December 1945, 193rd commentary) Clearly, this raises the possibility that Gurdjieff meant the story as history, not just mythology.
- Again, this could only be Gurdjieff or Ouspensky, but it reminds me that Gurdjieff said to Bennett that sometimes people “work in order to avoid work.” Further, its lapidary and enigmatic quality is more redolent of Gurdjieff: “On one occasion it was said in answer to some question that I have forgotten: “It will be work for you not to work”. I understood this to mean, at least in one sense, that always dimly thinking of the Work in the midst of life-affairs and worrying about it is quite useless. Either work or do not work. And remember that all work is always a relatively conscious action.” (843, 2 February 1946, 198th commentary)
- “On one occasion I heard G. say: “We must destroy our Emotional Centre.” Being still very young in the Work I thought what a terrible thing this would be and how harsh and cruel everything would be if one’s Emotional Centre were destroyed. When I became older in the Work I realized so very clearly what was meant. Our Emotional Centre, as it is, is nothing but self-emotions with the resultant negative emotions arising from them. The purification of the Emotional Centre must, practically speaking, destroy the Emotional Centre in us as it is now, with all our little personal, sensitive, difficult reactions, our little personal feelings about everyone, our bundle of sensitive likes and dislikes—in short, our very small petty emotions, that we have as long as self-emotions govern us.” (855, 16 February 1946, 200th commentary)
- This is probably from Gurdjieff or Ouspensky, but is referenced only as a “Work-myth.” “You remember the Work-myth that we are all in a hall of mirrors? In it everyone is rushing, as they think, straight ahead, to progress, but owing to the mirrors constantly changing their angle everyone is only going round and round in a repeating circle.” (863, 2 March 1946, 202nd commentary)
Nicoll adds some of his own comments to this “work-myth” in the 203rd commentary, 865, 9 March 1946.
- “G. once said that the whole of the external world, all that is going on now, all that you read in the papers, is maintenance of False Personality—i.e., it is all a maintenance of what is unreal, invented.” (893, 11 May 1946, 212th commentary)
- “G. once said: “A man should be able to turn round in himself.” Now this means that he is stuck to nothing in himself. When we identify we stick to things and so cannot get free and cannot turn round.” (926, 3 August 1946, 223rd commentary)
- This saying may be from Gurdjieff, but the commentary is from Nicoll: “The level of being, the Work teaches, attracts the life—that is, you attract your problems and typical situations because of your level of being and if you seek to change things you must begin by working upon and changing your own being—that is, the kind of person you are.” (963-964, 11 November 1946, 235th commentary)
- “… I remind you that G. said it is necessary to move the brain once a day – apart from the bowels.” (972, 30 November 1946, 238th commentary)
- Possibly alluding to Gurdjieff: “Have you seen a view of yourself marching along as a crowd of ‘I’s, some good, some evil, some in tatters, some over-dressed, some well-meaning, some slanderous, some brave, some self-pitying, some intelligent, some stupid, some a little developed, some undeveloped, and childish, and so on? This marching column, marching anyhow, now some leading, now others, this haphazard crew, is leading one’s life for one. This is a phrase in the Work not used recently. I was reminded of it by a letter I received from a person once in the Work years back. He wrote: “…a small fragment, a phrase you used, touched something in me and has haunted me ever since—a partial understanding of what you meant when you said that one contains within oneself a group of conflicting ‘I’s which lead one’s life for one.” (975, 7 December 1946, 239th commentary)
- “The Work means work—inner work—many inner and outer readjustments —many self-realizations and slow difficult periods during which you will the Work, as a small guarded plant, between your two hands, and keep your eyes on it enough. That means your attention and the two hands mean inner and outer consciousness—consciousness of yourself and consciousness of others. This plant begins to die if you do not look at it enough. G. compared it with an egg hatching out that you must not allow to get too cold. One ancient teaching says: “not more than 8 hours.” Well, it is something like that.” (985, 4 January 1947, 243rd commentary) I suspect that the “ancient teaching” is an alchemical one.
- “No one can change through negative ideas—through vague self-accusations, for example, or through a certain kind of miserableness. All this is negative. Do not listen to miserable ‘I’s that love to drag you down. “There is much in everyone,” said G., “that seeks to destroy him.” Well, it is something like that.” (986, 4 January 1947, 243rd commentary) I can hardly overstate the significance of Gurdjieff’s comment as well as Nicoll’s comments.
to be continued
Amazing find concerning the different angle on the Kundabuffer story.
Gurdjieff talked about Kundabuffer as a literal time period in early human evolution. He used the word long before he started to write Beelzebub. In connection with this, he often mentions that humans literally had a tail at the base of the spine.
Joseph,
Nicoll had various topics and sayings he repeated, Your being attracts your life, being one of his favorites.
See Commentaries: 419, 564, 726, 812, 963-64, 1311, 1714, 1728, 1760; and
“I spoke of Universe as Response to Request – and early this morning reflected that one’s being attracts one’s life is the same idea – so it is not “my” thought….Do you understand that to become universal you must become all” Latter Diary, August 31, 1946;
“Your being attracts your life and your faith changes your being” Latter Diary, July 21, 1948; see also Sept. 14, 1948.
Other sayings:
Serious Things Can Only Be Understood Through Laughable Things
“All through the years when he was teaching us he never failed to impress upon us that one of the secrets of transforming situations was to receive them with humor, and comment on them with wit. Beautifully printed on the wall where we had our meetings a Great Amwell House was the saying of a philosopher of the 5th century B. C.. ‘Serious things can only be understood through laughable things'” (Pogson, Portrait, 25). See also Diana Pettavel, A Few Recollections of Dr Nicoll and of Amwell 1949-1953 (Utrecht, Netherlands: Eureka Editions, 1999), 15. The 5th century philosopher quoted is Plato, see “Regulations about Comedy,” in Laws, trans. Benjamin Jowett (New York: Cosimo, Inc., 2008), 172.
Violence
Note especially the Commentary from page 1567 where the neutralizing of a violent state of mind is not through its opposite, a gentle state of mind, but instead, the ability to rationally rise above and see its place in the either-or polarity. “A person cannot advance a single step in their own development unless they begin to observe and contend with evil emotions. All evil emotions – that is, all negative emotions – are useless. Each of them has its own poison. At the bottom of all these emotions lie violence and self-worship” (Commentary II, pg. 708); “We all have to overcome in ourselves the violent person because all violence is due to lack of consciousness” (Commentary III, pg. 834); “The study of violence in oneself is a life-long study” (Commentary III, pg. 1215); “In conclusion I will try to make this exercise in thinking easier and will put the matter a little differently. The antithesis really seems to be between: “They are a fool” – “I am not a fool.” I fabricate this pair of opposites so that the more I conceive myself as not being a fool, the more my violence is kept going against them for being so great a fool. Now the root of the matter is my feeling of superiority. To try to bring up gentleness or a vision of non-violence will not therefore neutralize my attack of violence. If I become conscious that the fool I behold in them is also in me the antithesis becomes; “They are a fool” – “I am also a fool”. These are not opposites, so that the antithesis vanishes. (Commentary V, pg. 1567); “And unless you begin to awaken to what you are like, the self-love will continue to have full undisputed power over you. You will think, of course, that you are having power over yourself. You will be grievously, tragically wrong. It will be your pride, your conceit, your vanity, and the annoyance or violence you feel when these are wounded that have power over you. It will be the idea of your own charm and excellence, your self-esteem, self-valuation, self-importance, your polite superiority, and contempt of others, that will direct you. It will be your inner indifference and downright selfishness and meanness, your envy, jealousy and your desire for power, that will control you. All these giants, the offspring of the self-love, have power over you, not you over them” (Commentary V, pgs. 1619-20).
Best,
Jeffrey